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小学英语特殊疑问句讲解与专项练习(附答案)

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解与专项练习(附答案)
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解与专项练习(附答案)

小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习

一、特殊疑问句的含义

特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词(what/how等)+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成,相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。

二、特殊疑问句的做题方法

1、划线部分是什么?(人、时、地、物、财等)

2、特殊疑问词用什么?(具体见特殊疑问词一览表)

3、主语是什么?(单数还是复数?第一人称还是第二人称?)

4、谓语动词是什么?(be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词?)

三、特殊疑问词一表通

四、对划线部分提问练习题

1. Mike makes cars in a factory .(对划线部分提问)

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2.Daniel has a lot of hobbies .(对划线部分提问)

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3.His father is a writer . (对划线部分提问)

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4.My sister likes dancing .(对划线部分提问)

5.The girl under the tree is my sister .(对划线部分提问)

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6.My uncle can teach me Chinese .(对划线部分提问)

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7.The pen costs me 10 yuan .(对划线部分提问)

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8.Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .(对划线部分提问)

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9.There are three people in my family .(对划线部分提问)

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10.The girl is so beautiful .(对划线部分提问)

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11.Mike often goes to school on foot .(对划线部分提问)

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12.It’s 7 o’clock now .(对划线部分提问)

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13.Mike plays table tennis three times a week .(对划线部分提问)

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14.That man is my English teacher .(对划线部分提问)

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15.My e-friend comes from the UK .(对划线部分提问)

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https://www.doczj.com/doc/182476309.html,lie and I will go to the library tomorrow .(对划线部分提问)

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17.My parrot is yellow and green .(对划线部分提问)

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18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .(对划线部分提问)

19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .(对划线部分提问)

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20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.(对划线部分提问)

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21 . The schoolbag is mine .(对划线部分提问)

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22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .(对划线部分提问)

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五、用特殊疑问词填空

1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .

2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .

3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.

4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .

5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .

6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .

7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .

8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .

9、do you get up ? - I get up at half past six in the morning .

10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old .

参考答案:

第五题

1.where does Mike make cars?

2.How many hobbies does David have ?

3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ?

4.What does your sister like ?

5.Who is the girl under the tree ?

6.What subject can your uncle teach ?

7.How much is the pen ?

8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?

9.How many people are there in your family?

10.How is the girl ?

11.How does Mike often go to school ?

12.What time is it now ?

13.How often does Mike play table tennis ?

14.Who is that man ?

15.Where does your e-friend come from ?

16.When will Millie and you go to the library ?

17.What colour is your parrot ?

18.Why does he go to bed ?

19.What day is tomorrow ?

20.What date are your going to Australia?

21.Whose schoolbag is it ?

22.How old is your grandmother ?

第六题

1.what

2.what colour

3.who

4.where

5.which

6.whose

7.how

8.how often

9.when/what time 10.how old

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句一、1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头; 例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词 (can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 1 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. Can she dance? Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替;若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn't. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

小学特殊疑问句+练习题+对划线部分提问规则

特殊疑问句【一】 一、以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。 可先分为3种: 疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 二、特殊疑问句有两种语序 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。如: Who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如: What class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 三、注意 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is). Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station. Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。 特殊疑问词 Who谁Whose谁的Why为什么When什么时候Where在哪里Which哪一个What 什么What time什么时间What color什么颜色 How怎么样How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问)How long多长How often多少次 How big多大How heavy多重{重量} How far多远{路程} 特殊疑问句【二】 1. 定义 以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/ 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2. 特殊疑问词全搜索 一句话:wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词;how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如:What(什么),why(为什么),who(谁),where(哪里),which(哪一个),what class(什么课),

小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 疑问句分为一般疑问句(General Question)和特殊疑问句(Special Question) Part One 一般疑问句 1. 一般疑问句:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成: 1)具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面;are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数;is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面。如: I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称) 2)be 或have(有)置于句首来表达疑问, eg:Am I wrong again? (我又错了?) Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的,你又错了。) No, you aren’t. (不,你没错。) eg:Is it your bicycle? (这辆自行车是你的吗?) Yes, it is. (是的,是我的。) No, it isn’t. (不,那不是我的。) 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:情态动词提至主语前。 eg: -I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗? -Shall I call a taxi for you ? (需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗?) -Yes, please. Thank you. (好的,谢谢你。) -No, thank you.(不必了,谢谢你。) -Will you do that for her? (你愿意替她做那件事吗?) -Yes, I will.(是的,我愿意。) -No, I won’t.(不,我不愿意。) -Can she drive? (她会开车吗?) -Yes, she can.(是的,她会。) -No, she can’t.(不,她不会。) 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句,要在句首加do;如主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式。借助了does后,要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。eg: 1) She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗? 2) I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? 3) There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 4) I speak Japanese. →Do you speak Japanese? (你会说日语吗?) Yes, I do.(是的,我会说。) No, I don’t.(不,我不会说。)

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附测验题)

英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗?Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗?Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。 比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的?Which is your pen? am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 :分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句: 否定句:

一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形 :分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句: 否定句: 单三肯定句: English? 否定句: English. 就划线部分提问: Do you like what? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What do you like? 特殊疑问句练习 一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1 Mr Wang is thirsty __________________________? 2.The elephant’s ears are long __________________________? 3.We like birds _________________________? 4.Hello.You are his mother __________________________? 5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________? 二将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句 1.(you are how). _________________________?. 2.(old how Ben is)_________________________? 3.colour is what your shirt_________________________? 4.(can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?

小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

小学英语问句总复习 ★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing so ccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句(yes / no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序:系动词be /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分如: Are you from Japan Yes I am./ No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is./ No she isn't. Does he work in a bank Yes he does./ No he doesn't. Do you live near your school Yes I do./ No I don't. Can you speak French Yes I can./ No I can't. May I go home now Yes you may./ No you mustn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2 grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:He can swim now.→ Can he swim now The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如: I like these animals.→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如: Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly. Does he like soccerSorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如: who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如: What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如: Who is from Canada Helen (is). Where's the restaurant Near the station.

(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(可编辑修改word版)

一、一般疑问句 1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be 动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词 can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头; 例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词,句首加do 的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词,表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗?”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句:—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog?Can he hear a bus? —Can Lucy write?Can you do it? 句子基本是:简单陈述句,由简单陈述句转变成肯定句,否定句,疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句: 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1)Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2)Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3)Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4)Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5)Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二.陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律: 1.肯定句:2.否定句: 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1)be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher? -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)33925

一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头; 例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。

小学六年级英语特殊疑问句练习

一.特殊疑问句 单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人; whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择 why 】 为什么问原因 what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间 what colour什么颜色~ 问颜色 what about…怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期— what for为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄 how many % 多少问数量 how much多少问价钱how about…怎么样问意见 how far多远! 问路程

练一练 1、A: _______ is the boy in blue B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday B: It was the 13th of October. \ 9、A: _______ this red one B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons B: _______ A: I want to make a kite. 12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner B: At 6 o’clock 对划线部分提问。(把各句变为特殊疑问句) 1、对主语(人)提问: The boy is running now. Who is running now 2、》 3、对表语(人)提问: He is Lily’s father. Who is he 4、对介宾(人)提问: She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for 5、对动宾(人)提问: I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English 6、对间宾(人)提问:

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子(这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词)要在句首加一个助动词(do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意:1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词,often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时,(变问句时)用does;一般过去时(这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式,而过去式除了be动词外,没有人称和数的变化,既: 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称,不论单数还是复数,都用过去式)用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形,尤其是后两个要注意把原句 (陈述句)中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态(除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外,谓语中都有助动词)将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.

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