常见同义词近义词.doc

解决 ( 动词 ) ：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle

问题（名词） :problem, matter, issue

事件（名词） :incident, affair, event

教育（名词） : education, schooling

经济上的（形容词） : economic, financial

释放（动词） : relieve，emancipate

压力（名词） : stress, pressure, strain,

强调（动词） : lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on

忽略 ( 有意 ) （动词） :ignore, turn a deaf ear to

忽略（无意）（动词） : neglect

意识（名词） : awareness （外界信号所产生的） , consciousness（自我的）

提高（动词） : raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance

完善（动词） : better, improve

基本的（形容词） : basic, fundamental,

损害（动词）：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil

给与（动词）：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

培养（动词）：Develop, cultivate, foster

优势（名词）：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge

缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh, overshadow

利弊兼有（名词）： pros and cons

使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

重要的（形容词）： Key, crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial, indispensable, imperative

认为（动词）： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be

fully convinced

保护（动词）：Protect, conserve, preserve

确保（动词）：Assure, ensure, guarantee

有害的（形容词）： harmful, detrimental

有益的（形容词）： Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

帮助 ( 名词 ): help, assistance

要求（名词）：Request, demand, needs, requisition

消除（动词）：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away

导致（动词）：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to

因此（连词）：therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result,

宣称（动词）：Allege, assert, declare, claim

发生（动词）：Happen, occur, take place

原因（名词）：Reason, factor, cause

发展（名词）：Development, advance, progress

影响（名词）：Influence, impact, effect

强加（动词） :impose on, exert on, put on, place on

明显的（形容词）： Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent

事实上： in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact

that

换言之： Namely，that is to say ，in other words ， to put it like this ，to put it differently ，to put it from another way ，to put it from another angle

比如：such as （A, B and so on ）, say (A), as it did in the case of,

拥有： enjoy, possess, have

不可否认的是 / 毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that , there is no denying that , undeniably

据说： it is said that , it is reported that

责任（名词）： responsibility, obligation

承担（动词）： undertake, bear, shoulder, take

容易受到影响： be exposed to , be vulnerable to

心理上的 / 精神上的（形容词）：psychological, mental

事实上（副词）： indeed, actually

总而言之： to sum up, in summary, to conclude

展示（动词）：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

增长至（动词）：Grow to ，rise to ，increase to ，go up to ， climb to ，ascend to ，jump to ，shoot

to

降低至（动词）：fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to ，

保持稳定（动词）： remain stable ， remain steady ， be stable ， maintain the same level ，remain unchanged， stay constant ，level off ，stabilize ， keep its stability ， even out

急剧地（副词）：Dramatically ，drastically ，sharply ，hugely ，enormously ，steeply ，substantially ，considerably ， significantly ， markedly ， surprisingly ， strikingly ， radically ， remarkably ，noticeably

平稳地（副词）：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 占（动词）：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, makeup, occupy, hold,compose 与相比： Compared with ，in comparison with ，in comparison to ，by comparison with

对比而言： By contrast ， in contrast ，on the other hand ， on the contrary= ，conversely

大约 ( 副词 ) ：Approximately ，almost ，about ，around ，nearly ， roughly

波动（动词）：Fluctuate ，go ups and downs ，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation