外贸英语常用词汇表达
装运 shipment
装上货轮 to ship, to load, to take on a ship
装运费 shipping charges, shipping commission
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
大副收据 mates receipt
装船单 shipping order
提货单 delivery order, dandy note
装船通知 shipping advice
包裹收据 parcel receipt
准装货单 shipping permit
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days, laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days, consecutive days
滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days
速遣费 dispatch money
空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment, goods short shipped, goods shut out, shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity, trust receipt
装载 loading
卸货 unloading, discharging, landing
装运重量 shipping weight, in-take-weight
卸货重量 landing weight
压舱 ballasting
压舱货 in ballast
舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry
航海日记 ships log
船员名册 muster-roll
(船员, 乘客)健康证明 bill of health
光票 clean bill
不清洁提单 foul bill
有疑问提单 suspected bill
包装用语
用木箱包装 to be cased. to be encased
用袋装 to be bagged
用纸箱包装 to be boxed
用席包 to be matted
用捆包to be baled
包装费另计 casing extra
包装费不另计算 cased free
装箱免费 boxed free
代费免除 bagged free
席包免费 matted free
捆包免费 baled free
出口用包装 packed for export
箱外附铁箍 cases to be iron-hooped
施以铁箍 iron-hooping
施以铁条 iron-banding
用绳捆 roping
鞭打||用藤捆包 caning
情况良好 in good condition. In good order. in good state
情况特别好in excellent condition
情况差劲 in bad condition
呈腐败状况 in rotten condition
已有发霉现象 in musty condition
已受潮 in wet condition
呈干燥状况 in dry condition
已有破损 in damaged condition
呈受热状况 in heated condition
情况不很完整, 有瑕疵 in defective condition
搬运注意事项
小心搬运 Handle with care. With care
此端向上 This side up. This end up
请勿用钩 Use no hooks. Do not use dog hooks. No hooks
不可滚转 Don’t turn over
不可掉落 Don’t drop. Not to be dropped
保持干燥 Keep dry
不可横置 Keep flat. Stow level
保持直立 Stand on end. To be kept upright
易腐物品 Perishable goods
保持冷冻(不可近热) Stow in a cool place。Keep cool。 Keep from heat。 Stow cool
不可平放 Not to be laid flat。Never lay flat
不可抛掷 Not to be thrown down
不可重叠 Not to be packed under heavy cargo。/Not to be stowed below another cargo
小心易碎 Fragile-with care
不可接近锅炉或机器 Away from boilers and engines
防止潮湿 Guard against damp
易流物品 Liquid
发票用语
发票 invoice
货物装运单 shipping invoice||foreign invoice
国内发票 inland invoice， domestic incoice，local invoice
领事发票||领事签证书 consular legalized invoice
海关发票 pro forma invoice
形式发票 skeleton invoice
估价单 Skeleton Invoice
提单用语
提单 Bill of Lading||B/L
清洁提单||无纠纷提单 clean Bill of Lading
不清洁提单||有不良批注提单 foul Bill of Lading
红色提单 Red Bill of Lading
联运提单 Through Bill of Lading
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